Saturday, September 17, 2011

Timber product

  • Fibre building boards 
  1. Produced by pulverising of wood down to individual fibres and then compressing them to form large sheets .
     
  2. Small % of adhesive may be used as binder 
  3. Various types of product obtained based on degree of compression of fibres . 
  4. Eg Hardboard (highest density ) , medium density fibre board (MDF) and Softboard (lower density ) . 
  5. Strength increases with density . 
  •  Particle boards (chipboard )
-Consist of small particles or splinters of wood bonded together with synthetic resins under high pressure , excellence for flooring .
  • Advantages 
-Very rapid construction
-Dimensional stability
-A smooth splinter free surface


  • Disadvantage 
-Risk of irreversible damage if non-moisture resistant boards are used
-Difficult to nail and can be quite bristle edges
-Access to the undefloor space can be difficult due to T&G edges for fire resistant .
-Health hazard if excess formaldehyde is been used during manufacture .

  • Water and orient strand board (OSB) 
  • Similar to chipboard but using larger flakes of wood , less adhesive required , improved strength and stiffness . 
  • Strength performance between plywood and chipboard 
  • Glued Laminated timber (Glulam ) 
  • Large structural members produced by joining small strips of wood together with glue to size  , shape and quality . 

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